Kentucky Constitution

Adopted by Constitutional Convention September 28, 1891

Ratified by vote of the People August 3, 1891

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Table of Contents

Preamble

Bill of Rights

Rights of life, liberty, worship, pursuit of safety and happiness, free speech, acquiring and protecting property, peaceable assembly, redress of grievances, bearing arms.

Absolute and arbitrary power denied

Men are equal -- No exclusive grant except for public services -- Property not to be exempted from taxation -- Grants revocable

Power inherent in the people -- Right to alter, reform, or abolish government

Right of religious freedom

Elections to be free and equal

Right of trial by jury

Freedom of speech and of the press

Truth may be given in evidence in prosecution for publishing matters proper for public information -- Jury to try law and facts in libel prosecutions

Security from search and seizure -- Conditions of issuance of warrant

Rights of accused in criminal prosecution -- Change of venue

Indictable offense not to be prosecuted by information -- Exceptions

Double jeopardy -- Property not to be taken for public use without compensation

Right of judicial remedy for injury -- Speedy trial

Laws to be suspended only by General Assembly

Right to bail -- Habeas corpus

Excessive bail or fine, or cruel punishment, prohibited

Imprisonment for debt restricted

Ex post facto law or law impairing contract forbidden -- Rules of construction for mineral deeds relating to coal extraction

Attainder, operation of restricted

Descent in case of suicide or casualty

Standing armies restricted -- Military subordinate to civil -- Quartering soldiers restricted

No office of nobility or hereditary distinction, or for longer than a term of years

Emigration to be free

Slavery and involuntary servitude forbidden

General powers subordinate to Bill of Rights -- Laws contrary thereto are void

Distribution of the Powers of Government

Powers of government divided among legislative, executive, and judicial departments

One department not to exercise power belonging to another

The Legislative Department

Legislative power vested in General Assembly