Federal Circuits, 6th Cir. (March 28, 1988)
Docket number: 87-5551
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http://vlex.com/vid/37200093
Id. vLex: VLEX-37200093
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Before CORNELIA G. KENNEDY and RYAN, Circuit Judges and BAILEY BROWN, Senior Circuit Judge.
PER CURIAM.Petitioner-Appellant Hubert Ringo appeals from the judgment of the District Court denying his petition for writ of habeas corpus, filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Sec . 2254. For the following reasons, we affirm.In January of 1981 the petitioner was charged with one count of possession of a handgun by a convicted felon, Ky.Rev.Stat.Ann. Sec. 527.040, and one count of carrying a concealed deadly weapon, Ky.Rev.Stat.Ann. Sec. 527.020, in the Circuit Court of Jefferson County. He entered a guilty plea as to both counts of the indictment. The petitioner was sentenced to two sentences of two years, to run concurrently. On August 27, 1982 the petitioner filed a "Motion Pursuant to RCr 11.42 to Correct Record of Judgment," contending that his handgun possession conviction and his concealed deadly weapon conviction violated double jeopardy because they were both obtained by enhancing two prior convictions. The Jefferson Circuit Court overruled the motion on December 14, 1982. The Court of Appeals of Kentucky affirmed on June 15, 1984.On December 10, 1984 the petitioner filed a pro se writ of habeas corpus in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Kentucky. On January 26, 1987 the District Court granted, with respect to the three issues the petitioner presents on this appeal, the motion of Respondents-Appellees for summary judgment. The District Court ordered an evidentiary hearing as to the petitioner's claim that the police entrapped him. After the hearing, the District Court made findings of facts and conclusions of law, and dismissed the petitioner's petition.The petitioner asserts that the failure of the indictment to state the prior conviction relied upon to enhance the charge of concealing a deadly weapon deprived him of due process. The petitioner points out that in Kentucky it is not a felony to carry a concealed deadly weapon unless the possessor has a prior felony conviction involving a deadly weapon. The petitioner pled guilty to the enhanced charge, a Class D Felony. By failing to state in the indictment the particular prior felony conviction upon which the state was relying to enhance the charge, petitioner contends, the state failed to notify the petitioner of the availability of a legal defense to the enhanced charge, specifically, the petitioner claims he would have defended on the grounds that the prior conviction was unconstitutional.The sufficiency of an indictment does not raise a constitutional issue when the notice given in the indictment fairly but imperfectly apprises the accused of an offense for which he is to be tried. Blake v. Morford, 563 F.2d 248, 250 (6th Cir.1977), cert. denied,