Unpublished Disposition Notice: Sixth Circuit Rule 24(C) States that Citation of Unpublished Dispositions is Disfavored Except for Establishing Res Judicata, Estoppel, or the Law of the Case and Requires Service of Copies of Cited Unpublished Dispositions of the Sixth Circuit. Larry Flowers, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Arthur Tate, Jr., Supt., Jeff Mathew, Michael Leonard, Capt. Adams, Lt. (Nmn) Lansing, Danny Pfeifer, Clyde Efaw, Defendants-Appellees., 925 F.2d 1463 (6th Cir. 1991)

Federal Circuits, 6th Cir. (February 22, 1991)

Docket number: 90-3742,90-3796
Permanent Link: http://vlex.com/vid/37352592
Id. vLex: VLEX-37352592

Click here to download this article in graphic format (Acrobat Reader)

Search in this document

Sponsored Ads:


Citations:

Text:

Before MERRITT, Chief Judge, and KENNEDY and NATHANIEL R. JONES, Circuit Judges.

ORDER

Larry Flowers is an Ohio prisoner who appeals pro se from the dismissal of a civil rights case that he had filed under 42 U.S.C. Sec . 1983. Flowers's case has been referred to a panel of this court pursuant to Rule 9(a), Rules of the Sixth Circuit. The panel unanimously agrees that oral argument is not needed in this case. Cf. Fed.R.App.P. 34(a).

Flowers alleged that the defendants had violated his constitutional rights by forcibly cutting his hair despite a religious exemption to the applicable prison regulation. Cf. Ohio Admin.Code Sec. 5120-9-25(F). He also alleged that he was punished unconstitutionally for refusing to obey an order to cut his hair and that he was denied due process of law when the defendants failed to take action on his grievance regarding that order. The district court dismissed Flowers's case on August 7, 1990, after finding that he had not stated a constitutional claim. Cf. Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(b)(6). It is from this judgment that Flowers now appeals.

Our de novo review of the pleadings shows that dismissal was appropriate because Flowers can prove no set of facts that would entitle him to relief. Flowers concedes that the language in Sec. 5120-9-25 does not create a protected liberty interest on its face. See Pollock v. Marshall, 845 F.2d 656, 657-59 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 987 (1988). However, he argues that the regulation creates "an option to confer a liberty interest through its exception" for sincerely held religious beliefs. As noted in Pollock, this exception provides that the limitations regarding an inmate's hair length "may be modified by the managing officer upon a showing by the inmate that a sincerely held belief of such inmate, deeply rooted in religion, conflicts with these limits." Ohio Admin.Code Sec. 5120-9-25(F). This permissive language is not sufficient to create a liberty interest that would be protected by due process. See Kentucky Dep't of Corrections v. Thompson, 490 U.S. 454 (1989); Pollock, 845 F.2d at 659 (dicta). In addition, the pleadings do not indicate that the regulation was applied to Flowers in an unconstitutional manner. See Pollock, 845 F.2d at 659-62.

Flowers's due process claim regarding the punishment that he received for refusing an order to cut his hair is also without merit because the complaint indicates that he received an adequate hearing regarding this infraction. Moreover, Flowers's allegations that his hair was cut by force and that it was cut much shorter than regulation style are not sufficient to state a constitutional violation.

Finally, it is noted that Flowers does not have a constitutional right to an effective grievance procedure. See Spencer v. Moore, 638 F.Supp. 315, 316 (E.D.Mo.1986). Therefore, the defendants' alleged failure to follow a certain grievance procedure does not give rise to a constitutional claim. See Azeez v. DeRobertis, 568 F.Supp. 8, 10 (N.D.Ill.1982).

Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that the judgment of the district court is affirmed. Rule 9(b)(5), Rules of the Sixth Circuit.

Other documents:
oplinger v oplinger ohio 2006 | United States of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Thomas E. Fallen, Defendant-Appel... | rowan 46 u.s 134 v < i> runnels,< /i> 5 how 134 1847 | 14 cfr 139.337 wildlife hazard management. | Case of Tribunal Superior de Justicia - Oviedo, Asturias - Sala de lo Social, of April 01, 2005 | un popular un voto | Case of Tribunal Superior de Justicia Malaga Andalucia Sala de lo Social of December... | rubalcaba sustituye hoy a chacon en el desfile de zaragoza | Cédula de 19 de abril de 2007 de la Delegación Provincial de Lugo por la que se notifica el acuerdo de incoación del exped... | d. l. piazza co. et al. v. west coast line, inc., et al., 210 f.2d 947 (2nd cir. 1954)