Bierley v. Shimek (3rd Cir. 2005)

Federal Circuits, 3rd Cir. (October 27, 2005)

Docket number: 04-4359


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Citations:

U.S. Court of Appeals for the 3rd Cir. - Edwin R. Cordova Torres, Appellee v. Shirley S. Chater, Commissioner of Social Security, Appellant., 125 F.3d 166 (3rd Cir. 1997)

US Code - Title 28: Judiciary and Judicial Procedure - 28 USC 1291 - Sec. 1291. Final decisions of district courts

U.S. Court of Appeals for the 3rd Cir. - Coltec Industries, Inc., a Pennsylvania Corporation; Four Leaf Coal Company, Inc., a Tennessee Corporation; L.G. Wasson Coal Mining Corp., an Indiana Corporation, Appellants, v. William P. Hobgood; Michael H. Holland; Marty Hudson; Thomas O.S. Rand; Elliot A. Segal; Carlton R. Sickles; Gail R. Wilensky, as Trustees of the United Mine Workers of America Combined Fund; United Mine Workers of America Combined Benefit Trust; United States of America, Intervenor in D.C. Coltec Industries, Inc., a Pennsylvania Corporation; Four Leaf Coal Company, Inc., a Tennessee Corporation; L.G. Wasson Coal Mining Corp., an Indiana Corporation, v. William P. Hobgood; Michael H. Holland; Marty Hudson; Thomas O.S. Rand; Elliot A. Segal; Carlton R. Sickles; Gail R. Wilensky, as Trustees of the United Mine Workers of America Combined Find; United Mine Workers of America Combined Benefit Fund; United States of America, Intervenor in D.C., Coltec Industries, Inc., Appellant., 280 F.3d 262 (3rd Cir. 2002)

U.S. Court of Appeals for the 3rd Cir. - Jessica T. and Halver L. Moolenaar v. Government of the Virgin Islands and Virgin Islands Port Authority. Appeal of Government of the Virgin Islands., 822 F.2d 1342 (3rd Cir. 1987)

U.S. Court of Appeals for the 3rd Cir. - Horner Equipment International, Inc., Appellee, v. Seascape Pool Center, Inc. and Robert J. Heym, Appellants., 884 F.2d 89 (3rd Cir. 1989)

Text:

NOT PRECEDENTIAL

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT

NO. 04-4359

HARRY L. BIERLEY,

Appellant

v. JAY SHIMEK, DISTRICT JUDGE;

MARGARET JORDAN, CEO, Office of Code Enforcement

On Appeal From the United States District Court

For the Western District of Pennsylvania

(D.C. Civ. No. 03-cv-00326)

District Judge: Honorable Maurice B. Cohill, Jr.

Submitted Under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)

September 12, 2005

Before: Rendell, Ambro and Fuentes, Circuit Judges.

(Filed: October 27, 2005

OPINION

PER CURIAM Harry Bierley appeals from the order of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania denying his motion for relief from judgment. For the reasons that follow, we will affirm.

The parties are familiar with the facts, so we will only briefly revisit them here. In October 2003, Bierley filed an action against the defendants alleging they violated his constitutional rights through the issuance of summary offense citations against him for property maintenance code violations. The District Court granted the defendants' motions to dismiss and dismissed the complaint. Bierley later filed a "Motion for Relief From Judgment Due to Fraud and Perjury By the Court." The District Court denied the motion. Bierley appeals.

We have appellate jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. Bierley's motion properly is considered a motion for relief from judgment under Rule 60(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.1 We review the District Court's denial of relief under Rule 60(b) for abuse of discretion. See Coltec Indus. v. Hobgood, 280 F.3d 262, 269 (3d Cir. 2002).

Because this is an appeal only from the order denying Rule 60(b) relief, and not from the underlying order dismissing Bierley's complaint, we cannot address the merits of Bierley's claims unless we conclude that the District Court abused its discretion in denying Rule 60(b) relief.2 See Torres v. Chater, 125 F.3d 166, 167 (3d Cir. 1997); Horner Equip. Int'l., Inc. v. Seascape Pool Ctr., Inc., 884 F.2d 89, 91-92 n.9 (3d Cir. 1989).

Relief under Rule 60(b) is warranted only under extraordinary circumstances.

Moolenaar v. Gov't of Virgin Islands, 822 F.2d 1342, 1346 (3d Cir. 1987). Upon review of the record, and without expressing an opinion as to the merits of the Bierley's underlying claims, we discern no extraordinary circumstances to warrant Rule 60(b) relief. Bierley's motion for relief from judgment, though putatively based on "fraud and perjury by the Court," is largely composed of vitriolic commentary on the District Judge and his analysis of Bierley's claims. In substance, the motion reasserted arguments previously presented, considered, and rejected in the proceedings. Disagreement with the District Court's rulings, however vehemently presented, does not constitute an extraordinary circumstance. See Moolenaar, 822 F.2d at 1346 (setting forth examples); id. at 1347 ("extraordinary" circumstances are necessary for granting Rule 60(b) relief; inequities or "manifest injustice" alone do not meet the standard). Accordingly, we conclude that the District Court did not abuse its discretion in denying Bierley's motion for relief from judgment, and we do not reach the merits of the underlying claims.

We will affirm the District Court's order denying post-judgment relief. Bierley's motion to strike the brief of appellee Margaret Jordan is denied.

1 A motion for relief from judgment may also be brought under Rule 60(a) for correction of clerical mistakes. Bierley did not allege clerical mistakes as the basis for his motion.

2 Despite Bierley's arguments in his brief regarding the merits of his claims, this appeal cannot be viewed as an appeal of the underlying order dismissing the complaint because the notice of appeal was not filed within thirty days of entry of that order. See Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1)(A). Moreover, Bierley's motion for relief from judgment was filed more than ten days after entry of the order dismissing the complaint and thus did not toll the period for filing a notice of appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A).

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