Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia cubano

• Author: Anabel Puentes Gómez
• Position: Profesora Asistente del Departamento de Derecho Civil y de Familia de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad de La Habana
• Pages: 137-157

CUBALEX  / 

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde

el Derecho de Familia cubano





LIC. ANABEL PUENTES GÓMEZ*

CUBA

Sumario

 

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

 

 

 



 

Resumen

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        



*  

anabelpuentes@lex.uh.cu

CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 

Abstract

Blended families are a reality in the current Latin American context, which is why

the Family Law should respond adequately to protect dierent subjects, including children

and adolescents, rethinking institutions such as the obligation to provide support , custody

and care and communication system , so as to take in the legal transformation of family

relationships; therefore, this family conditions us to distant previous situations of the same

archetypes .

Keywords

Step family, co-parenting , custody and care, legal obligation, communication regime.

1. Adentrándonos en el tema





 



  





          

       

     



    

      



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       

    

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

  

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

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    



CUBALEX



 / 

   



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

familias

  

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    



         

  



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     

 





        

 





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



   

 

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 

      



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  



    

          





CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 



 



2. Las familias ensambladas como tipología familiar. Miradas

iuslosócas y psicosociales. Presupuestos teóricos

 

   



       







     

“la familia es el elemento natural y fundamental de la sociedad y

debe ser protegida por la sociedad y el estado”.

  “la familia es el elemento natural y

fundamental de la sociedad”.



    

    











4



  







  



 



 Derecho de Familia (Teoría y Práctica), Macchi,



4 Derecho de Familia,

CUBALEX



 / 



  

5

    









    







 





    



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 

  





2.1. Las familias ensambladas. Denición y rasgos esenciales

nomen iuris

       

7







5      presentada en

opción al título académico de máster en psicología Clínica   



  cit., 

7  et al.,Derecho constitucional de familia  



CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 





 









  





   

    

              



        step-family

step

  familiastras

etiquetasfamilias instantáneas

      





           



 





 Cit.pos”, cit

 Las familias ensambladas en la Argentina hacia el año 2001.Des-cubriendo

“los tuyos, los míos y los nuestros”, 



 



 

    

 

    

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    



 Portularia



 Ídem

CUBALEX



 / 



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     

        

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            

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 

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

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         

      

CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 



      



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







padrastromadrastra 







“”.

“”.



  

         

        

     

      

        “”

 , cit

 Diccionario Larousse



 Diccionario Larousse          



 astra-astro

 VidEnsamblados…, cit.

     



  



CUBALEX



 / 

-    

    



2.2. La protección de las familias ensambladas desde un análisis

comparado







     

remarriedfamily REM family

secondfamily, two-fams, recoupled familybi-nuclear family

   

   

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

      

          







 

          







 

    madrastra, padrastro, hijastro 



 Asociación de Familias Ensambladas de Estados UnidosYourStepfamily Online Magazine

      



biological parentsreal parents

natural parents 



 Vi d





 , cit

CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 





      

 

    recomposte      

  constellation 

 

 constellation  



             





       













     

  

      

   

    

  





    



     



 Ídem

 Ídem

CUBALEX



 / 

3. La protección jurídica de las familias reconstituidas

o ensambladas: el matrimonio, la obligación de dar

alimentos y la guarda y cuidado

       

   

            

   vinculum iuris

      



, “Ambos cónyuges están obligados a

cuidar de la familia que han creado y a cooperar uno con el otro en la educación, formación

y guía de los hijos… Igualmente en la medida de las capacidades o posibilidades de cada

uno, deben participar en el gobierno del hogar y cooperar al mejor desenvolvimiento del

mismo”.

           

    

     

   







”.

  

   

   

      

   

    

      



 Derecho de Familia



 Código de Familia de la República de Cuba





 Manual de Derecho de Familia, tomo 2, 7



CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 





         



      

  





       

      













          

     “apoyar al cónyuge de manera

apropiada en el ejercicio de la autoridad parental sobre los hijos nacidos de otra unión.”

       



  

     

    

  

  

 



        







  

    

      

       



      Revista de

Derecho de Familia

 Derecho de…, cit

CUBALEX



 / 

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



  









 La Convención del Niño

A los padres u otras personas encargadas del niño les incumbe la responsabilidad primordial

de proporcionar, dentro de sus posibilidades y medios económicos las condiciones de vida que sean necesarias

para el desarrollo del niño”.

CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 



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      

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    

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

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  

   

      

        





   



    

       



    

  





     





       

     

    ;     

 Cit.  cit

CUBALEX



 / 





“









  









“el concubino o concubina, en relación al o los hijos del otro integrante de la pareja que

no son fruto de esa relación, si conviven todos juntos conformando una familia de hecho”

          



   



 



  

padrastrosmadrastras,   



     

        

     







        







  cit

     “El deber de asistencia familiar está

constituido por los deberes y obligaciones a cargo de los integrantes de la familia u otros legalmente asimilados

a ellos, cuya finalidad es la protección material y moral de los miembros de la misma. Bajo la denominación

de alimentos, se alude en este Código a la asistencia material”.

 



CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 



   

  

     

    

    

        

           

     



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

CUBALEX



 / 









            

     



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     

    













 









“ 

”.

   







  .,      

,      



favor filii

   

 

   



     





 



“no puede permitirse la sustitución de vínculos. No se puede

sustituir el derecho a la crianza de la madre por terceras personas”.

 cit

CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 

           

“”



       



   





 







  

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



 Ídem,

  Revista del Colegio de Abogados

de La Plata

CUBALEX



 / 



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   







  

      

CUBALEX

Las familias ensambladas: aproximaciones desde el Derecho de Familia Cubano

 / 





           

      









per se



    





       





 









4. A modo de Conclusiones



        

      





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     

  

     

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   

      

   



CUBALEX



 / 





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

         

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       

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            

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