Inmunidad de jurisdicción de la Organización de Naciones Unidas: análisis a la luz del caso Haití

• Author: Lourdes Figueroa Fundora
• Pages: 246-275

CUBALEX Atículos / 

Inmunidad de jurisdicción de la Organización de

Naciones Unidas: análisis a la luz del caso Haití

LOURDES FIGUEROA FUNDORA*

Sumario

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Resumen

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* lourdesff@hb.tsp.gob.cu

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Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 





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Abstract

 



       

   

      

   

 



    







Keywords



1. La subjetividad internacional. Las organizaciones inter-

nacionales (OI) como sujetos del Derecho Internacional

           



   











 Derecho Internacional Público



    

Instituciones de Derecho Internacional Público

CUBALEX



 / 

  



     

  

   







 

  

   3











    

     

     



    

   

4

  



    

  



 

   

    

   





 

3 Recueil 

4 R. des C., 

, op. cit 

  Esquemas del Derecho Internacional Público. Tomo I



CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 

    

 





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nes sobre el proyecto de responsabilidad de las organizaciones internacionales de la Comisión de Derecho In-

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 Proliferation of International Organizations: Legal Issues



 op. cit.

 Ibídem 

CUBALEX



 / 

  

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  

ipso facto

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    

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

  

       

    

   

  

   Curso de Derecho Inter nacional Público 



   Segundo Informe sobre las Relaciones entre Estados y Organizaciones In-

ternacionales (segunda parte del tema)



CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 

  

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 

   

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    



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   



 









  









 











 



International

Organizations Immunities ActInternational organizations shall enjoy

the status, immunities, exemptions, and privileges set forth in this section, as follows:







(ii) to acquire and dispose of real and personal property;

(iii) to institute legal proceedings.

CUBALEX



 / 

   

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  



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











  









ius ad tractatum 





       

     





1.1. Deniciones y elementos característicos de las OI

      

   



 







  Derecho Internacional Público. Parte General 



 Ibídem,

   





CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 



     

     





            





   

   

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

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





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 







 



 

 Informe de la Comisión de Derecho Inter-

nacional sobre la labor realizada en su 63º período de sesiones (26 de abril a 3 de junio y 4 de julio a 12 de

agosto de 2011)

 op. cit.op. cit.

 Relaciones Internacionales

 , Derecho Internacional, 

 Las organizaciones internacionales



   

Revista Española de Derecho Internacional

CUBALEX



 / 



   



 

  





2. La inmunidad de los Estados

  

     



    

          



 



 

 

 





  



    

 



  

   



par in parem non

 Las inmunidades del Derecho Internacional: su aplicación en España





  

op. cit., p. 312.

 

op. cit.,

 

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 

habet imperium

      

vs 

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

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  

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

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

iure imperii

iure gestionis



  

 

iure imperii iure gestionis

      



 Ibídem,

          

     



 

CUBALEX



 / 

  

iure

gestionis 

















 





 

  





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 Anuario de la Comisión de Derecho Internacional II. Primera

parte

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 







3. La inmunidad jurisdiccional de las OI

      

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  

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    



33



  

    



  

 

  

  









 



 

33  

 









 

  



34      

 Evolución del Derecho Interna-

cional a través de la jurisprudencia

CUBALEX



 / 

 



3.1. Vías para el reconocimiento

   

            





  





 

 

   

       





   

    



    

headquarter agreements











 





 Foreign Missions and International Organizations Act

  Diplomatic Immunities and Privileges Act



International Organizations Immunities Act



  



 op. cit.

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 



   

      

    





3.2. Fundamento

   

















  

        











  

      













  







 op. cit.,

 Ibídem

 Ibídem

CUBALEX



 / 





3.3. Naturaleza y alcance

     





 

    

 







  







     

      

 



 



















    







   

   Lecciones de Derecho Internacional Público 



 op. cit., 

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 

 



   



  

    







     





  







4. Responsabilidad de las OI

   

   

 

  





      

 

Vid. op. cit, 





 

  







Instituciones de Derecho Internacional Públicoop. cit



    









op. cit., 

CUBALEX



 / 



  43

    



   

    

      



 44

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43          

 vidop. cit.



44       



 Vid. 

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 





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 

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está obligada    



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

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











    

      



Manual de Derecho Internacional



 op. cit.

CUBALEX



 / 





 





      

          





  



ius cogens



 





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 







   

Revista Digital de la Maestría en Ciencias Penales





CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 





    





   

 

 

    

 

   

  a

priori  

 



    

 ad hoc  ex

ante ex post 



5. La inmunidad de jurisdicción de la Organización de las

Naciones Unidas (ONU)











 

    

  , La Responsabilidad Internacional de Naciones Unidas 



    

 



CUBALEX



 / 

  

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   

    

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 

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

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    

iure imperii iure gestionis.  

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   

     

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 

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







 

      





 op. cit.

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 



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   

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     

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  United States Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act 



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     

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

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

    

Anuario No. 32,

 Relations between States and international organizations (second

part of the topic). The practice of the United Nations, the specialized agencies and the International Atomic

Energy Agency concerning their status, privileges and immunities: study prepared by the Secretariat, A/



CUBALEX

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 / 

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CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 





  

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

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



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     

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  

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    

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      

     

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     

   

 

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



   



 , op. cit., 

 



 



  





CUBALEX



 / 



  

     

órganos

    





















  





    





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

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 

,  Informes de la CIJ. Versión espa-

ñola, , 

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 

        

  











 

Mission des Nations Unies pour la Stabilisation en Haïti

            



      



    

     

    



     





     

 

   



   





International Organizations Immu-

nities Act

 Segundo informe sobre las relaciones entre los Estados y las Organizaciones Intergu-

bernamentales



   Por qué demanda Haití a Naciones Unidas  





   

   

El concepto de acción

colectiva



CUBALEX



 / 

statement of interest



   

  

    

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 

  

 

   Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado  



 op. cit

       

  

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

     

  

in situ

  





Kosovo Force







 p. cit.

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 

  

       

   

    













   





     





   

 

  

     



   





    







   







 p. cit.

   

      



 Agreement Between the United Nations and the Government of Haiti Concerning the

Status of the United Nations Operation in Haiti

op. cit.

 

   

  

      

CUBALEX



 / 







  

     

     

autoconsidera 









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  

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

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



 



 Ibídem,

 Ibídem

 Ibídem

CUBALEX

Lourdes Figueroa Fundora

 / 

6. Reexiones nales



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

Organizations Immunities Act



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

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