Federal Circuits, 6th Cir. (February 10, 1975)
Docket number: 74-1040
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U.S. Supreme Court - Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963)
U.S. Supreme Court - Kotteakos v. United States, 328 U.S. 750 (1946)
Thomas Eugene Sims, Lanis Hurst, Timothy A. Fischer (Court-appointed - CJA), Cincinnati, Ohio, for defendants-appellants.
Ralph B. Guy, Jr., U.S. Atty., Detroit, Mich., Loren G. Keenan, Asst. U.S. Atty., for plaintiff-appellee.Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.Before WEICK, EDWARDS and CELEBREZZE, Circuit Judges.PER CURIAM.Appellant appeals from his conviction by a jury on a charge of armed bank robbery, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2113(a) (1970). Proofs of guilt tendered at trial included eyewitness identification of the defendants by persons in the bank at the time of the robbery and testimony by two witnesses that Sims was in possession of First National City Bank of New York travelers checks (which had been part of the loot taken from the bank) immediately after the date of the robbery. It also included testimony by FBI Agent Crawford quoting Sims, after being advised of his Constitutional rights:Q What, if anything, did he say to you at that time?A He stated that he anticipated that he would be arrested on this charge -THE COURT: Excuse me. I cannot hear you.A - that he anticipated that he would be arrested on this charge and pretty much resolved himself to the fact that he would be doing twenty years for this offense. He also made a remark that he knew it was bad when he left the place.Q (By Mr. Heikkinen) Is that the extent of his remarks?A There was something said in jest somewhat - "You win some, you lose some, and I knew it was bad when I left the place."MR. HEIKKINEN: No further questions.Defendants did not take the stand and the jury verdict was returned within an hour after the Judge's charge. Each defendant was sentenced to 20 years.On appeal the only issues presented concern FBI Agent Crawford's testimony. Appellant Sims asserts that Crawford took notes and destroyed them, in violation of the Jencks Act, 18 U.S.C. § 3500 (1970), and Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 83 S.Ct. 1194, 10 L.Ed.2d 215 (1963). In this instance the FBI Agent testified that he dictated his report and then destroyed handwritten notes which had not been submitted to or signed or approved by the defendant Sims. No request was made for production of the FBI report.We have previously dealt with this issue and held that where the agent's report is available and produced on request, the destruction of his interview notes is not a violation of either the Jencks Act or applicable case law. United States v. Lane, 479 F.2d 1134 (6th Cir.), cert. denied,Try vLex for FREE for 3 days
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