Liao v. Filip (2nd Cir. 2009)

Federal Circuits, 2nd Cir. (January 30, 2009)

Docket number: 08-2844

SUM
Permanent Link: http://vlex.com/vid/liao-v-filip-51561086
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08-2844-ag

Liao v. Filip

BIA

A78 213 203

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT

SUMMARY ORDER

RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO SUMMARY ORDERS

FILED AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY THIS COURT'S LOCAL RULE 32.1

AND FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1. IN A BRIEF OR OTHER PAPER IN WHICH A

LITIGANT CITES A SUMMARY ORDER, IN EACH PARAGRAPH IN WHICH A CITATION APPEARS, AT LEAST

ONE CITATION MUST EITHER BE TO THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR BE ACCOMPANIED BY THE NOTATION:

"(SUMMARY ORDER)." A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF THAT SUMMARY ORDER

TOGETHER WITH THE PAPER IN WHICH THE SUMMARY ORDER IS CITED ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED

BY COUNSEL UNLESS THE SUMMARY ORDER IS AVAILABLE IN AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE WHICH IS

PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE WITHOUT PAYMENT OF FEE (SUCH AS THE DATABASE AVAILABLE AT

HTTP://WWW.CA2.USCOURTS.GOV/). IF NO COPY IS SERVED BY REASON OF THE AVAILABILITY OF THE

ORDER ON SUCH A DATABASE, THE CITATION MUST INCLUDE REFERENCE TO THAT DATABASE AND THE

DOCKET NUMBER OF THE CASE IN WHICH THE ORDER WAS ENTERED.

At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals

for the Second Circuit, held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan

United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of New

York, on the 30 th day of January, two thousand nine.

PRESENT:

HON. WILFRED FEINBERG,

HON. JON O. NEWMAN,

HON. ROBERT D. SACK,

Circuit Judges.

GUO MEI LIAO,

Petitioner,

v. 08-2844-ag

NAC

MARK FILIP, ACTING ATTORNEY GENERAL,*

Respondent.

FOR PETITIONER: Gary J. Yerman, New York, New York. FOR RESPONDENT: Gregory G. Katsas, Assistant Attorney General, Ernesto H. Molina, Assistant Director, Jeffery R. Leist, Attorney, Office of Immigration Litigation, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C.

UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA") decision, it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED, that the petition for review is DENIED.

Petitioner Guo Mei Liao, a native and citizen of the People's Republic of China, seeks review of the May 16, 2008 order of the BIA denying her motion to reconsider. In re Guo Mei Liao, No. A78 213 203 (B.I.A. May 16, 2008). We assume the parties' familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history of the case.

Our review in this case is limited to the BIA's May 2008 denial of Liao's motion to reconsider, because that is the only decision from which she filed a timely petition for review. See Ke Zhen Zhao v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 265 F.3d 83, 89-90 (2d Cir. 2001). As the government argues, however, Liao waived any challenge to that decision. See Yueqing Zhang v. Gonzales, 426 F.3d 540, 541 n.1, 545 n.7 (2d Cir. 2005).

Instead, Liao's brief challenges only the findings the BIA made in denying her motion to reopen, a decision that is not properly before us. See Ke Zhen Zhao, 265 F.3d at 89-90.

Because Liao has effectively waived any challenge to the decision we are "empowered to review," her petition for review must be denied. See Nwogu v. Gonzales, 491 F.3d 80, 84 (2d Cir. 2007) (denying petition where applicant failed to raise "any of the issues relevant" to BIA's denial of his motion to reopen).

We also note that, even if Liao had not waived such arguments, we would find that the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying her motion to reconsider where she merely repeated the same arguments that the BIA had previously considered and rejected in denying her motion to reopen. See Jin Ming Liu v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 109, 111 (2d Cir. 2006).

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of removal that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34(b).

FOR THE COURT: Catherine O'Hagan Wolfe, Clerk By:

* Pursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 43(c)(2), Mark Filip is substituted for Michael B. Mukasey as Respondent.

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