Federal Circuits, 11th Cir. (October 03, 1983)
Docket number: 83-8233
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U.S. Court of Appeals for the 6th Cir. - USA v. Hughes (6th Cir. 2005)
U.S. Court of Appeals for the 3rd Cir. - USA v. Haas (3rd Cir. 2006)
E. Kontz Bennett, Jr., Waycross, Ga., for defendant-appellant.
William H. McAbee, II, Asst. U.S. Atty., Savannah, Ga., for plaintiff-appellee.Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia.Before GODBOLD, Chief Judge, RONEY and TJOFLAT, Circuit Judges.PER CURIAM:James Wallace Weeks, Jr. was convicted in a jury trial of assaulting a federal officer with a deadly weapon. 18 U.S.C.A. §§ 111, 2. On appeal, he claims (1) the evidence is not sufficient to support the jury's finding of sanity at the time the crime was committed, (2) extrinsic evidence regarding stolen motor vehicles was improperly admitted, and (3) the court erred in reopening the evidence to allow the Government to introduce a document. We affirm.There is no genuine issue as to the fact that defendant knowingly assaulted a federal officer. A federal undercover agent was investigating stolen cars in the south Georgia area. Seeking to meet other associates in the stolen car operations, the agent and Ken Halpin, from whom the agent had purchased stolen vehicles, met with Don Jones, John Foelker, Latan Weeks and James Weeks, Jr. in a car, and went to defendant Weeks' residence and then to his office. During the conversation there Weeks accused the agent of being an agent, and Weeks and Jones brandished weapons and beat both the agent and Halpin. The beatings continued after the agent admitted he was an agent. The agent later escaped.Weeks first argues that the evidence had to cast a reasonable doubt on his sanity. The parties agree that the applicable standard of insanity is the Model Penal Code standard adopted in Blake v. United States, 407 F.2d 908 (5th Cir. 1969) (en banc):A person is not responsible for criminal conduct if, at the time of such conduct, as a result of mental disease or defect, he lacks substantial capacity either to appreciate the wrongfulness of his conduct or to conform his conduct to the requirements of law.Id. at 916; United States v. Figueroa, 666 F.2d 1375, 1377 (11th Cir. 1982). Weeks called several lay witnesses and two medical witnesses who testified about his unusual behavior and other indicia of mental illness. The Government's medical witness, however, testified:At the time of the alleged offense, Mr. Weeks was most likely of sufficient mental capacity to appreciate the wrongfulness of his conduct. Also, it is my belief that he most likely had the ability to conform his conduct to the requirement of the law.This conflict of evidence regarding Weeks' sanity was properly submitted to the jury. See United States v. Hall, 583 F.2d 1288, 1294 (5th Cir. 1978); United States v. Fortune, 513 F.2d 883, 891 (5th Cir.), cert. denied,Try vLex for FREE for 3 days
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