Case Law Review - Construction, Property & Real Estate (March 2009)
ADJUDICATION
Oral Contract And Interest
Allen Wilson Joinery Ltd v Privetgrange Construction
Ltd [2009] TCLR 1 TCC
A sub-contractor failed to obtain summary judgment to enforce an
adjudicator's decision, since the court could not summarily
resolve the issues as to whether there was an oral agreement for
the design which would not comply with s.107 HGCR Act. Following
Carillion Construction & Devonport Royal
Dockyard (Stephen Furst QC and Louise Randall), the
adjudicator had no power to award interest.
See Kier Regional v City and General (Holborn) (No
2) under Keating Chambers Reported Cases on an
attempt to use a third party debt order to enforce an adjudication
award.
See Westwood Structural Services v Blyth Wood
Park under Keating Chambers Reported Cases on summary
enforcement of adjudication decision for sums alleged not to be due
at termination.
See Air Design (Kent) v Deerglen
(Jersey) under Keating Chambers Reported Cases on an
adjudicator's jurisdiction to decide how many contracts the
parties had made.
See Balfour Beatty Construction Northern v Modus
Corovest under Keating Chambers Reported Cases on
enforcement of adjudication and attempts to set-off a
cross-claim.
See Quartzelec v Honeywell Control
Systems under Keating Chambers Reported Cases on an
adjudicator's failure to take into account a defence
raised.
See YCMS v Grabiner under Keating
Chambers Reported Cases on exceeding slip rule by recalculation,
invalidating adjudicator's decision.
See Bovis Lend Lease v Trustees of the London
Clinic under Keating Chambers Reported Cases on
crystallisation of a dispute.
Company Voluntary Arrangement
Mead General Building Ltd v Dartmoor Properties
[2009] BLM Vol. 26 No. 3 TCC
The defendant client sought to resist enforcement of an
adjudicator's decision on the ground that the claimant
contractor was subject to a CVA and so might be unable to repay
money in arbitration. The TCC held that, while a CVA was a relevant
factor to be considered, it was also relevant that the CVA was a
result of the defendant client's failure to pay the contractor
sums owed. The CVA supervisor took the view that the contractor was
a viable concern which could trade its way out of trouble, which
was also relevant. On the facts, no stay should be granted and
summary judgment was confirmed.
See VGC Construction v Jackson Civil
Engineering under Keating Chambers Reported Cases on
attempt to resist enforcement of adjudicator's decision on
grounds that claim was nebulous and ill-defined or had been
withdrawn.
Alleged Bias In Nomination
Makers UK Ltd v Camden London Borough Council
[2009] 120 Con LR IGI TCC
Already reported in CILL, Camden sought to challenge the
adjudicator's jurisdiction on the ground that he had been
improperly appointed by RIBA. Makers had contacted RIBA to request
the appointment of the adjudicator actually appointed. The court
rejected the existence of an implied term that neither party should
seek to influence the appointment, since the nominating body was
under no obligation to accede to the representations. There was no
appearance of bias in appointing an adjudicator previously
requested by one of the parties.
Adjudication And The CPR
Walter Lilly & Co. Ltd v DMW Developments
Ltd [2009] TCLR 3 TCC
This case considers the extent to which the TCC can be used
under CPR Part 8 for a declaration as to what constituted a breach
of contract. The judge granted a declaration as to whether the
fading of wood was capable of constituting a breach as the
adjudicator found. A CPR Part 8 application was not suitable for
arguing whether such fading had taken place, as this would amount
to an appeal against the adjudicator's decision.
ARBITRATION AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION
Arbitration Law Monthly Vol. 9 No 2 February
2009
contains the following articles:
Judicial Support
Steamship Mutual Underwriting Association v Sulpicio
Lines on anti-suit injunctions.
Stay Of Proceedings
Ardentia v British Telecommunications on tiered
dispute resolution clauses.
Jurisdiction
Crest Nicholson (Eastern) v Western on scope of
agreement and costs under NHBC scheme.
Party compliance with arbitral procedures
TAG Wealth Management v West on dismissal of a
claim for non-compliance.
Enforcement Of Award
RvV public policy ground for challenge of
award.
Insolvency and arbitration
Syska v Vivendi Universal on the effect of
insolvency proceedings.
Arbitration Law Monthly Vol. 9 No 3 March
2009
contains the following articles:
Arbitration: Enforcing On English Award
on Colliers International Property Consultants
v Colliers Jordan Lee Jafaal
Supporting Foreign Arbitrations
on IETI Euro Telecom International v Republic
of Bolivia
(freezing injunction in support of foreign
arbitration).
Enforcement of arbitration awards
on Orascom Telecom Holding v Republic of
Chad (state immunity)
The Agreement To Arbitrate
on Ace Capital v CMS Energy Corporation
(effect of service of suit clause).
Serious Irregularity
on O'Donoghue v Enterprise Inns
(failure to hold an oral hearing)
Arbitration Law Monthly Vol. 9 No. April
2009
contains the following articles:
Anti-Suit Injunctions
on the major ECJ decision in Allianz v West
Tankers.
Breach Of Arbitration Clause
on CMA CGM v Hyundai Mipo Dockyard
(effect of foreign judgment on arbitrators).
International Arbitration Law Review Vol. 12 Issue 1
2009
contains the following articles:
Arbitration In The Dubai International Financial Centre:
A Promising Law, But Will It Travel Well?
by Mark Beeley, Vinson & Elkins
Global Arbitration Review Vol. 4 Issue 1 2009
contains the following articles:
2008 – The Year In Figures
gives statistics for years 2006, 2007, 2008 for
arbitrations in Austria, Germany, Hong Kong, ICC, ICDR, ICSID,
LCIA, Singapore, Stockholm and Switzerland.
Bursting The Ragan Myth: Things It's No Longer Fair
To Believe About Japan
by Peter Godwin, Herbert Smith, Tokyo.
Arbitration Vol. 75 No 1 February 2009
The Chartered Institute Of Arbitrators Journal
contains the following articles:
Confidentiality And Integrity In International
Commercial Arbitration Practice
by Vijay Bhatia, Christopher Candlin and Rajesh Sharma,
City University of Hong Kong.
Recommendations On Public Policy In The Enforcement Of
Arbitral Awards
by Winnie Ma, Bond University.
The Process From Void To Valid For Agreements To
Mediate
by Erich Suter, Park Chambers.
The Nature And Enforceability Of ICSID Provisional
Measures
by Zannis Mavrogordato and Gabriel Sidere, CMS Cameron
McKenna, Bucharest.
Arbitration And Insolvency: English And Swiss
Perspectives
by James Hargrove and Vanessa Liborio, Hogan &
Hartson.
Competence – Competence
by Doug Jones, Clayton Utz, Sydney.
Lloyd's Maritime And Commercial Law Quarterly Part 1
February 2009
contains the following case commentary:
The Limits Of Confidentiality In Arbitration
by Amokura Kawsharu, University of Auckland (on
Emmott v Michael Wilson &
Partners).
Construction Law Journal 2009 Vol. 25 No 1
contains the following notes:
ADR Clauses In Irish Government Public Works
Contracts
by Nicola White
Hong Kong Arbitration Law Reform
ICC To Open New Offices In Asia
(Hong Kong and Singapore).
Construction Law Journal 2009 Vol. 25 No 1
contains the following articles:
Arbitrators Taking Procedural Control – A Good
Idea Or Not?
by His Honour Judge Toulmin, Technology and Construction
Court
Dispute Avoidance In International Construction
Projects: The Use Of Outside Counsel As Contract Manager
by Elliott Geisinger, Schellenberg Wittmer, Geneva.
Techniques For Handling Cross-Cultural Tribunal
by Mark Raeside QC, Atkin Chambers.
These papers were delivered at the Chartered Institute of
Arbitrators European Conference, Istanbul, May 2008.
s.103 Challenge To ICC Award
Dallah Real Estate v Ministry of Religious Affairs,
Government of Pakistan [2009] 121 Con LR 138 Commercial
Court
The Commercial Court refused leave to the Saudi Arabian claimant
to enforce an ICC arbitration made in Paris against the Government
of Pakistan. The law of the contract was Saudi law, but under
s.103(2)(b) of the Arbitration Act 1996 enforcement of an award may
be refused under the New York Convention if the arbitration
agreement is not valid under the law to which the parties subjected
it, or under the law of the country where the arbitration was made.
Under French law, because the position under the Constitution of
Pakistan on making of government contracts without the
President's name was uncertain, it was not clear that the
Government of Pakistan was bound by the arbitration clause.
Accordingly, the English court refused to enforce the award.
Partial Enforcement Of Award
Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation v IPCO
(Nigeria) Ltd [2009] BLR 71. CA
The Court of Appeal upheld the Commercial Court's decision
that there is no objection in principle to enforcement of part of
an arbitral award, provided the part to be enforced can be
ascertained from the face of the award, and judgment given in the
same terms as in the award.
See Owen Pell v Bindi (London) under
Keating Chambers Reported Cases on natural justice in an expert
determination.
CONTRACT AND PROCUREMENT LAW
Challenge To Contract Award
McLaughlin & Harvey Ltd v Department of Finance
and Personnel [2009] TCLR 2 (NI QB)
The full trials in this and the Henry Bros case have
now taken place, resulting in success for the contractors in their
respective challenges to the award of Government contracts. This
TCLR report covers only the contractor's application for an
interim order suspending the tender procedure. The application
failed because the court was not satisfied that damages would be an
inadequate remedy. Subsequently, it was held that the award was
invalid because the client's tender panel, not selected at the
tender stage, had drawn up an evaluation sheet with additional
weightings for sub-categories. Crucially, these had not been
previously disclosed to the tenderers, nor were they predictable.
This was a breach of the transparency requirements of the Public
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