Columna | La invalidación ambiental y los límites al control judicial
| Published date | 04 December 2025 |
| Law Firm | Barros Silva Varela & Vigil |
Por José Ignacio Vial y Felipe Riesco
La Tercera Sala de la Excelentísima Corte Suprema ha iniciado, lo que pareciera ser, una nueva etapa jurisprudencial respecto de la procedencia del recurso de reclamación ante los Tribunales Ambientales en contra de la resolución que rechaza una solicitud de invalidación de una Resolución de Calificación Ambiental, u otro acto de carácter ambiental. Lo anterior, porque en fallos dictados del mes pasado sostuvo una nueva jurisprudencia que difiere sustancialmente de la que había imperado en los últimos años.
En efecto, en las sentencias dictadas los días 10 y 22 de octubre de 2025, en las causas roles N° 38.793-2025 y 38.877-2025, el Máximo Tribunal ha resuelto que el artículo 53 de la Ley N° 19.880 solo habilita a recurrir judicialmente en contra del acto que acoge una solicitud de invalidación —es decir, el acto invalidatorio—, y no respecto de aquel que rechaza dicha solicitud.
A su vez, si bien reconoce que el artículo 17...
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