Delitos informáticos y modelo de prevención del delito MPD
Published date | 21 December 2022 |
Author | Andres Pumarino |
El 20 de junio de este año fue publicada la ley 21.459 que tipifica los nuevos delitos informáticos, derogando la ley 19.623 y adecuándoles nuestra legislación al Convenio de Budapest en materia de criminalidad informática. Esta reforma incorporó nuevas figuras delictivas en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico y ajustando la legislación de nuestro país a los desafíos de la economía digital particularmente para la persecución de la criminalidad informática.
Esta reforma incorporó en en sus artículo 19 y 21 , que Artículo 19.- Intercálase, en el literal a) del inciso primero del artículo 27 de la ley N° 19.913, que crea la Unidad de Análisis Financiero y modifica diversas disposiciones en materia de lavado y blanqueo de activos, entre las expresiones “orgánica constitucional del Banco Central de Chile;” y “en el párrafo tercero del número 4° del artículo 97 del Código Tributario”, la frase “en el Título I de la ley que sanciona los delitos informáticos;” y en el Artículo 21.- Modifícase la ley N° 20.393, que establece la responsabilidad penal de las personas jurídicas en los delitos de lavado de activos, financiamiento del terrorismo y delitos de cohecho que indica, en el siguiente sentido: 1) Intercálase, en el inciso primero del artículo 1, a continuación de la expresión “Nº 18.314”, la expresión “, en el Título I de la ley que sanciona delitos informáticos”. 2) Intercálase, en el inciso primero del artículo 15, entre “Código Penal,” y “y en el artículo 8°”, la expresión “en el Título I de la ley que sanciona delitos informáticos”.
Sin embargo, la misma norma incorporó en los artículos transitorio el Artículo tercero que señala que “Los artículos 19 y 21 comenzarán a regir transcurridos seis meses desde la publicación de la presente ley en el Diario Oficial.”
Los artículos 19 y 21 de la ley 21.459 obliga a las empresas a actualizar sus modelos de prevención de responsabilidad penal de las personas jurídicas incorporando los delitos...
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