Suspensión temporal de la relación laboral: una alternativa para enfrentar crisis
Jurisdiction | Chile |
Law Firm | Garnham Abogados |
Published date | 19 March 2020 |
Bajo el principio de derecho conocido como “a lo imposible nadie está obligado”, nuestra legislación contempla al caso fortuito o fuerza mayor como una justa causa para suspender los efectos del contrato de trabajo.
Por Juan Ignacio Monge, Socio Garnham Abogados
La situación por la que ha atravesado nuestro país en los últimos meses ha traído consigo la pérdida de miles de puestos de trabajo, y una cantidad indeterminada que se encuentran “en la cuerda floja”. Los empleos que sobrevivieron a los incendios, saqueos y a las dificultades e imposibilidades de acceder a los lugares de trabajo, hoy enfrentan la dificultad -y en algunos casos la imposibilidad- de ejecutarse debido a las medidas de prevención de la expansión del Covid-19.
Pequeñas, medianas y grandes empresas se enfrentan a la disyuntiva de despedir a sus trabajadores ante la imposibilidad de otorgarles el trabajo convenido y pagar sus remuneraciones.
Sin embargo, y bajo el principio de derecho conocido como “a lo imposible nadie está obligado”, nuestra legislación contempla al caso fortuito o fuerza mayor como una justa causa para suspender los efectos del contrato de trabajo. Así, en situaciones en que el empleador no puede otorgar el trabajo convenido ni pagar las remuneraciones y el trabajador no puede concurrir a prestar sus servicios, operará la suspensión de las obligaciones del contrato, que se traduce en que mientras...
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