Obtaining Citizenship And A Passport

Introduction:

Uruguay does not offer a fast track to citizenship through an investment or payment programme. Neither is it possible to get a passport without really living here for quite a long time. But if you are prepared to make that commitment it is easy to get. The one size fits all regime is set out in Article 75 of the Constitution.

Requirements:

Anybody who has obtained permanent residence status can apply for citizenship after three years if they have other family members with them in Uruguay or after five years if they are on their own. The time period for citizenship starts to run when one begins to live in Uruguay, not from the time permanent residence status is granted. Also, note there is no minimum period during which one must have lived in the country during each year or over the whole three or five-year period. Instead, the citizenship applicant must demonstrate that Uruguay is their habitual residence. The applicant must show that he or she has capital invested or property in the country or that they have a profession or trade. An applicant must show that he or she has settled in the country and adapted to its culture. This requirement is somewhat vague but basically means showing that the person has made roots here. Any kind of documentation can be used to support this. A basic understanding of Spanish. Two Uruguayan witnesses who are not family members to confirm the person's identity, that he or she has adapted to life in Uruguay, are of good moral character and support democratic ideas. Procedure:

Applications for citizenship are made in person at the Electoral Court. At the time of applying, you file your supporting documents. In this same visit, you will be given a date for the interview, which will normally be in about one months' time. The interview is personal, and you must attend together with your two witnesses. The interview is very basic and consists of a few questions to confirm what you have done during your time in Uruguay. After the interview, it will take about six months to get a decision. If the application is accepted, you will get a certificate of citizenship and can then apply for a Uruguayan passport. Benefits:

It ensures your right to live...