El Salvador: La nueva regulación en activos digitales: Un nuevo horizonte legal.
Published date | 24 March 2023 |
Author | Daniel Leiva |
Law Firm | Consortium Legal |
Recientemente, El Salvador dio un paso audaz y sin precedentes en el mundo de las criptomonedas y los activos digitales. En una decisión histórica, nuestro país aprobó en el año 2021 la Ley Bitcoin, misma que la reconoce como moneda de curso legal y estableció un marco regulatorio para el uso y la circulación de bitcoin en El Salvador, convirtiéndose en el primer paso para el desarrollo del ecosistema de activos digitales en el país.
Esta decisión representó un hito en la historia de los cripto-activos y una oportunidad para que El Salvador se convierta en un líder mundial en el uso y la adopción de activos digitales. Sin embargo, también plantea importantes desafíos jurídicos y regulatorios que deben ser abordados de manera cuidadosa y reflexiva para garantizar la seguridad y la estabilidad del sistema financiero del país. El marco jurídico en relación con el bitcoin fue complementado con el Reglamento de la Ley Bitcoin, la Ley de Creación del Fideicomiso Bitcoin y las normas técnicas y lineamientos para la integración del ecosistema de bitcoin al sistema financiero tradicional.
El día 11 de enero de 2023, El Salvador vuelve a posicionarse como un exponente en el ámbito regulatorio de activos digitales mediante el decreto legislativo 643 que contenía la Ley de Emisión de Activos Digitales. La nueva ley establece una serie de requisitos para los proveedores de servicios de activos digitales, incluyendo requisitos de licencia, regulación y transparencia. Los proveedores deben cumplir con ciertas obligaciones y requisitos para poder proveer sus servicios. Sí bien el marco regulatorio aún debe completarse mediante las normas técnicas y reglamentos de las autoridades creadas, este nuevo instrumento jurídico constituye un hito regulatorio que permite dar seguridad a las emisiones de activos digitales en el país y por tanto transparencia y protección sobre los activos de los clientes.
La nueva regulación en activos digitales en El Salvador representa una oportunidad sin precedentes para la innovación y el...
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