Short-Selling: Progress On International Harmonisation And Forthcoming Changes In The UK
This article was originally published 23 July,
2009
This update highlights a number of important developments
regarding the regulatory framework for the short-selling of
securities.
At the international level – and in the European Union
(EU), in particular - significant progress is being made towards
the harmonisation of individual jurisdictions' short-selling
regulations.
In the UK, the existing temporary rules on disclosure of short
positions have now been extended again, and work is underway to
implement a permanent regime (which is expected to be significantly
broader, in some respects, than at present).
IOSCO's Principles – A Framework For
Regulators Globally
In a report published in June 2009, IOSCO (International
Organization of Securities Commissions) proposed four high-level
principles for effective regulation of short-selling, intended to
guide individual regulators in the formulation of their own rules.
The principles state that there should be:
appropriate controls to avoid the risks that could interfere
with the functioning and stability of the markets (e.g.
permitting short-selling only of specified eligible securities,
prohibiting "naked" shorting, controlling pricing, or
providing for settlement of failed trades);
a requirement to report relevant trades to the market or, at
least, to a regulator;
effective monitoring and enforcement; and
appropriate exceptions (e.g. for market-makers).
IOSCO's principles have no binding effect, but aim to
establish a sensible framework for development of specific national
rules.
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